USB data transfer in VHDL

FPGA Micromodule
Trenz TE0146 FPGA micromodule with Xilinx XC3S1000 chip.

usb_serial is a synthesizable VHDL core, implementing data transfer over USB. Combined with an external transceiver chip, this core acts as a USB device that transfers a byte stream in both directions over the bus.

The core is intended for FPGA projects where a simple (RS232-like) interface to a PC is needed. Higher data rates are possible with USB than with standard RS232, especially when high-speed USB 2.0 mode is used.

Note: An external USB 2.0 transceiver chip is required between the core and the actual USB lines. This transceiver must be compatible with the UTMI standard.

Download

Package File
VHDL files (latest version) fpga_usb_serial_20131205.tar.gz
Manual for VHDL core (latest version) fpga_usb_serial_manual.pdf
VHDL files (version 2011-10-04) fpga_usb_serial_20111004.tar.gz
Older VHDL files (version 2009-10-06) fpga_usb_serial_20091006.tar.gz
Older VHDL files (version 2007-04-19) fpga_usb_serial_20070419.tar.gz

This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

Features

  • Very simple application interface that passes one byte at a time. Complications involving the USB protocol (packets, endpoints, descriptors) are handled within the core. This is in fact the whole point of this package.
  • UTMI-compatible transceiver interface.
  • Supports USB 2.0 in full-speed (12 Mbit/s) and high-speed (480 Mbit/s) modes.
  • No special driver is needed on the computer.
    The core is compatible with the Communication Device Class (CDC-ACM) and works with generic CDC-ACM drivers provided by Linux, Mac OS X and Windows.
    Note: On Windows, a custom INF file is needed.
    Note: Custom drivers are needed for optimal performance in high-speed mode.
  • Tested on a Xilinx Spartan-3 FPGA.
    Works out-of-the-box on a Trenz TE0146 micromodule.

The latest version (2011-10-04) adds support for strings describing manufacturer, product, and serial number in the USB device descriptor.

Documentation

See the manual.

Note: If this design is synthesized as a Xilinx ISE Project, the use of IOB flip-flops should be enabled for correct timing of I/O signals. (Process properties → Map → Packing of IOB registers = Input and output).

Contact

Comments, suggestions, bug reports are welcome at joris (a) vjorisvr.nl